Four
people need to cross a rickety rope bridge to get back to their camp at
night. Unfortunately, they only have one flashlight and it only has
enough light left for seventeen minutes. The bridge is too dangerous to
cross without a flashlight, and it’s only strong enough to support two
people at any given time. Each of the campers walks at a different
speed. One can cross the bridge in 1 minute, another in 2 minutes, the
third in 5 minutes, and the slow poke takes 10 minutes to cross. How do
the campers make it across in 17 minutes?
Solution
If
the probability of observing a car in 30 minutes on a highway is 0.95,
what is the probability of observing a car in 10 minutes (assuming
constant default probability)?
Solution
In
a country in which people only want boys, every family continues to
have children until they have a boy. if they have a girl, they have
another child. if they have a boy, they stop. what is the proportion of
boys to
girls in the country?
Solution
You
have an empty room, and a group of people waiting outside the room. At
each step, you may either get one person into the room, or get one out.
Can you make subsequent steps, so that every possible combination of
people is achieved exactly once?
Solution
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